David Sosnovik, MD
Assistant Professor of Medicine Harvard Medical School
Director of Cardiovascular MRI, Center for Molecular Imaging Research
Director of Cardiovascular MRI, Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging
Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston MA

Phone: 617-724-6976
Email: dsosnovik@mgh.harvard.edu

The principal focus of my research is the molecular imaging of processes involved in myocardial injury and repair. The incidence of heart failure has increased dramatically in the last decade underscoring the importance of this work. Current areas of focus include the imaging of cardiomyocyte apoptosis, the imaging of myocardial inflammation in both acute and chronic injury models, and the imaging of stem cell therapy in infarcted myocardium. We have shown recently that cardiomyocyte apoptosis can be imaged in-vivo, by MRI, in the rapidly beating heart of a live mouse. To the best of our knowledge, this has been the first successful demonstration of targeted molecular imaging, by MRI, in the myocardium in-vivo.

Our approach is a multimodality one and we employ MRI, optical (fluorescence and bioluminescence) and nuclear imaging techniques to shed light on biological problems in the heart. However, given the unsurpassed ability of MRI to phenotype the myocardium, most if not all of our studies involve a large component of MR imaging. While our work is always highly "biologically driven", a significant technical effort also exists to develop novel imaging techniques for improved cardiac and vascular molecular imaging by MRI.



Publications
Nahrendorf M, Sosnovik D, Chen JW, Panizzi P, Figueiredo JL, Aikawa E, Libby P, Swirski FK, Weissleder R
Activatable Magnetic Resonance Imaging Agent Reports Myeloperoxidase Activity in Healing Infarcts and Noninvasively Detects the Antiinflammatory Effects of Atorvastatin on Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury.
Circulation. 2008;117(9):1153-60
Nahrendorf M, Zhang H, Hembrador S, Panizzi P, Sosnovik D, Aikawa E, Libby P, Swirski F, Weissleder R.
Nanoparticle PET-CT imaging of macrophages in inflammatory atherosclerosis
Circulation. 2008;117:379-387
Korosoglou G, Weiss RG, Kedziorek DA, Walczak P, Gilson WD, Schar M, Sosnovik DE, Kraitchman DL, Boston RC, Bulte JW, Weissleder R, Stuber M
Noninvasive detection of macrophage-rich atherosclerotic plaque in hyperlipidemic rabbits using positive contrast magnetic resonance imaging.
J Am Coll Cardiol. 2008;52:483-91
Nahrendorf M, Aikawa E, Figueiredo JL, Stangenberg L, van den Borne S, Blankesteijn M, Sosnovik D, Jaffer F, Tung CH, Weissleder R
Transglutaminase activity in acute infarcts predicts healing outcome and let ventricular remodelling : implications for FXIII therapy and antithrombin use in myocardial infarction
Eur Heart J. 2008;29:445-454
Sosnovik DE, Nahrendorf M, Weissleder R
Targeted imaging of myocardial damage.
Nat Clin Pract Card. 2008;5 Suppl 2:S63-70
Sosnovik DE, Nahrendorf M, Weissleder R
Magnetic nanoparticles for MR imaging: agents, techniques and cardiovascular applications.
Basic Res Cardiol. 2008;103(2):122-30
Nahrendorf M, Sosnovik DE, Weissleder R
MR-optical imaging of cardiovascular molecular targets.
Basic Res Cardiol. 2008;103:87-94
Schmitt M, Potthast A, Sosnovik DE, Polimeni JR, Wiggins GC, Triantafyllou C, Wald LL
A 128-channel receive-only cardiac coil for highly accelerated cardiac MRI at 3 Tesla.
Magn Reson Med. 2008;59:1431-1439
Korosoglou G, Tang L, Kedziorek D, Cosby K, Gilson WD, Vonken EJ, Schar M, Sosnovik D, Kraitchman DL, Weiss RG, Weissleder R, Stuber M
Positive contrast MR-lymphography using inversion recovery with ON-resonant water suppression (IRON).
J Magn Reson Imaging. 2008;27(5):1175-1180
Sosnovik DE
Molecular imaging in cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging: current perspective and future potential.
Top Magn Reson Imaging. 2008;19:59-68
Aikawa E, Nahrendorf M, Sosnovik D, Lok VM, Jaffer FA, Aikawa M, Weissleder R
Multimodality Molecular Imaging Identifies Proteolytic and Osteogenic Activities in Early Aortic Valve Disease.
Circulation. 2007;115:377-386
Sosnovik DE, Nahrendorf M, Weissleder R
Molecular magnetic resonance imaging in cardiovascular medicine.
Circulation. 2007;115(15):2076-86
Sosnovik DE, Nahrendorf M, Deliolanis N, Novikov M, Aikawa E, Josephson L, Rosenzweig A, Weissleder R, Ntziachristos V
Fluorescence Tomography and Magnetic Resonance Imaging of Myocardial Macrophage Infiltration in Infarcted Myocardium In Vivo.
Circulation. 2007;115:1384-1391
Nahrendorf M, Sosnovik D, Waterman P, Swirski F, Pande A, Aikawa E, Figueiredo JL, Pittet M, Weissleder R.
Dual channel optical tomographic imaging of leukocyte recruitment and protease activity in the healing myocardial infarct
Circ Res. 2007;100:1218-1225
Sosnovik DE, Weissleder R
Emerging concepts in molecular MRI.
Curr Opin Biotechnol. 2007;18(1):4-10
Taktak S, Sosnovik D, Cima MJ, Weissleder R, Josephson L
Multiparameter Magnetic Relaxation Switch Assays.
Anal Chem. 2007;(79) 23:8863-9
Nahrendorf M, Badea C, Hedlund LW, Figueiredo JL, Sosnovik DE, Johnson GA, Weissleder R
High Resolution Imaging of Murine Myocardial Infarction With Delayed Enhancement Cine Micro-CT.
Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol. 2007;292(6):3172-8
Farrar CT, Dai G, Novikov M, Rosenzweig A, Weissleder R, Rosen BR, Sosnovik DE
Impact of field strength and iron oxide nanoparticle concentration on the linearity and diagnostic accuracy of off-resonance imaging.
NMR Biomed. 2007;:ePub
Korngold EC, Jaffer FA, Weissleder R, Sosnovik DE
Noninvasive imaging of apoptosis in cardiovascular disease.
Heart Fail Rev. 2007;:ePub
Nahrendorf M, Jaffer FA, Kelly KA, Sosnovik DE, Aikawa E, Libby P, Weissleder R
Noninvasive Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1 Imaging Identifies Inflammatory Activation of Cells in Atherosclerosis.
Circulation. 2006;114:1504-1511
Nahrendorf M, Hu K, Frantz S, Jaffer F, Tung CH, Hiller KH, Voll S, Nordbeck P, Sosnovik D, Gattenlohner S, Novikov M, Dickneite G, Reed G, Jakob P, Rosenzweig A, Bauer W, Weissleder R, Ertl G.
Factor XIII Deficiency Causes Cardiac Rupture, Impairs Wound Healing, and Aggravates Cardiac Remodeling in Mice with Myocardial Infarction
Circulation. 2006;113(9):1196-1202
Sosnovik DE, Weissleder R
Emerging concepts in molecular MRI.
Curr Opin Biotechnol. 2006;(18):4-10
Jaffer FA, Sosnovik DE, Nahrendorf M, Weissleder R
Molecular imaging of myocardial infarction.
J Mol Cell Cardiol. 2006;41:921-933
Nahrendorf M, Streif J, Hiller K, Hu K, Nordbeck P, Ritter O, Sosnovik D, Bauer L, Neubauer S, Jakob P, Ertl G, Spindler M, Bauer W
Multimodal functional cardiac MRI in creatine kinase-deficient mice reveals subtle abnormalities in myocardial perfusion and mechanics.
Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol. 2006;290(6):H2516-21
Jaffer F, Nahrendorf M, Sosnovik D, Kelly KA, Aikawa E, Weissleder R
Cellular Imaging of Inflammation in Atherosclerosis Using Magnetofluorescent Nanomaterials
Mol Imaging. 2006;(5) 2 :85-92
Sosnovik DE, Schellenberger EA, Nahrendorf M, Novikov MS, Matsui T, Dai G, Reynolds F, Grazette L, Rosenzweig A, Weissleder R, Josephson L.
Magnetic resonance imaging of cardiomyocyte apoptosis with a novel magneto-optical nanoparticle
Magn Reson Med. 2005;54(3):718-724
Sosnovik D, Weissleder R
Magnetic resonance and fluorescence based molecular imaging technologies.
Prog Drug Res. 2005;62:83-115
Schellenberger EA, Sosnovik D, Weissleder R, Josephson L
Magneto/Optical annexin v, a multimodal protein.
Bioconjug Chem. 2004;15(5):1062-7